Showing posts with label settings. Show all posts
Showing posts with label settings. Show all posts

Use Sync Settings for a Smoother Experience in Windows | Dramel Notes

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Windows can keep your passwords, browser settings, themes, etc. synchronized across all of your Windows machines. Unfortunately, using this sync option can mess up settings on individual PCs. There’s a simple fix for this problem: customize sync settings.

Go to Settings > Accounts > Sync your settings. From this location, you can turn off sync for any type of setting that you’d like to limit to specific PCs. Think themes, accessibility features, language preferences. If you want to turn off sync altogether, you have an option for that as well.

The sync feature works only if you have signed into Windows with a Microsoft account. Don’t have one? Getting a Microsoft account is easy. And by default, your settings are shared across all Windows machines using that specific account.

Are your PCs sync settings set to default or have you tweaked them to get more control over your Windows machines? Or do you prefer to leave the sync feature turned off? Share you choice with us in the comments.

Image Credit: Synchronization of corporate data by Jirsak via Shutterstock

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What to Do If You Forget Your Mac’s Password | Dramel Notes

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Can’t remember your Mac’s password? Don’t worry. With the default settings, you can simply try logging into your Mac. Fail enough times and you’ll be able to reset your password with your Apple ID. But this won’t always work.

If you haven’t enabled FileVault disk encryption, there’s an easy password-reset tool you can access. If you have enabled FileVault disk encryption and are willing to abandon your encrypted files, you can just reinstall Mac OS X and start over again.

Reset Your Password Using Your Apple ID

This trick only works if you’ve associated your Mac account with an Apple ID. It will work if you haven’t set up FileVault disk encryption, or if you set up FileVault disk encryption and had Mac OS X store your recovery key in your iCloud account. This is the default option. If you enabled FileVault and didn’t store your recovery key with your iCloud account, it won’t work.

If you’ve forgotten your password, just try entering the wrong password three times at the sign-in screen. After three wrong answers, you’ll see a “If you forgot your password, you can reset it using your Apple ID” message. Click the button and enter your Apple ID details to reset your passwordl.

Enter Your FileVault Recovery Key

If you’ve enabled FileVault disk encryption and didn’t store your recovery key in your iCloud account, the FileVault setup tool gave you a recovery key and told you to print it out or write it down and store it somewhere safe. This — aside from the password — is the only thing that can decrypt the files stored on your Mac and give you access to them.

Assuming you have this recovery key, you can type the recovery key into the password field on the login screen. This will decrypt your Mac’s storage and sign in you in. Once you’re signed in, you can change the password from the usual Users & Groups tool in the System Settings window.

Reset the Password From OS X Recovery (If You’re Not Using FileVault Encryption)

If you haven’t enabled FileVault encryption, there’s an easy way to reset any user account’s password. You just need to restart your Mac and hold Command + R while it’s booting. This will boot your Mac into a special recovery mode, also known as OS X Recovery.

From OS X Recovery, you can access a hidden a password reset tool and use it to change any user account’s password on the Mac. This is another good reason why you should enable FileVault encryption on your Mac — it’ll prevent people from entering the password and gaining access.

In the unlikely event that you’ve enabled a UEFI firmware password on your Mac, you won’t be able to gain access to OS X Recovery unless you remember that password. You can’t remove that UEFI firmware password without visiting an Apple Store — at least in theory. This helps prevent thieves from just erasing the UEFI password of a MacBook after they steal it.

Sign In As Another User (If You Are Using FileVault Encryption)

If you have more than one user account on your Mac and are using FileVault encryption, try logging in as the other user account. If you gave that other user account permission to decrypt your Mac with its password, you’ll be able to sign in and access a desktop. You can then create a new user account or regain access to your old user account.

Reinstall Mac OS X (If You Are Using FileVault Encryption)

If there’s a UEFI password on your Mac, you won’t be able to gain access to OS X Recovery to reset the password or reinstall Mac OS X without that password. You’ll just see a big lock icon appear on your screen and a box to type your password when you try to boot into recovery mode or boot from an external device.

This is a separate password from your user account’s password, so hopefully you remember this one. If you can’t, the only way to potentially remove that UEFI password is to take your Mac to an Apple Store.

There may be some sort of attack that allows an attacker to bypass a UEFI password, but, in theory, only Apple can remove an unknown UEFI password.


If you can’t remember your Apple ID (iCloud) password, Apple’s website offers an Apple ID password reset tool that might be able to help.

Image Credit: Dannyqu on Flickr

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How to Setup, Tweak, and Use Your New Apple Watch | Dramel Notes

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Got a shiny new Apple Watch for Christmas? You’re probably wondering how to set it up and what to do with it. It’s a very useful smartwatch that can do many things. Read on to find out how to set up your Apple Watch, tweak its settings, and learn the many ways you can use it.

Set up Your Apple Watch

The first thing you’ll want to do with your watch is update it to Watch OS 2.0.1 (or higher), which includes a host of improvements as well as new features such as “Time Travel” and a native app platform that allows more apps to run directly on the watch.

Next, you’ll want to change the orientation on your Apple Watch. You can wear traditional wristwatches on either wrist without having to change anything. However, smartwatches are different. Apple Watch includes an option to indicate whether you wear your watch on your left or right wrist.

The Apple Watch comes in two different sizes (38mm and 42mm) and with a wide range of different types and colors of bands. Instead of paying a premium for an Apple Watch just to get a different type of band. You can change your Apple Watch band without spending a fortune.

 

Once you have a band you like on your watch, it’s time to choose a watch face. Your Apple Watch comes with several different built-in watch faces, some of which you can customize, by change colors on, and choose complications for. Complications allow you to display more information, such as weather, schedule, and sunrise/sunset on the watch faces that support complications. Watch OS 2.0 brought support for third-party complications on the watch face.

You can also create a custom Apple Watch face from a single photo or a photo album.

The biggest improvement that arrived with Watch OS 2.0 is the inclusion of a native app platform allowing applications to run directly on the watch (instead of the watch just serving as a display for apps running on your phone). Apps running directly on the watch means faster response time and the ability to run apps without a connection to your iPhone. So, now that you’ve chosen and customized your Apple Watch face, it’s time to find and install apps on your watch and choose the Glances you want. Glances are scannable summaries of information you view frequently. If an app has a Glance, it’s added to the Glances screen automatically.

When you install an app on your watch, an icon for that app is added to the large, fluid grid of icons on the watch’s Home screen. As you install more and more apps, the Home screen might get a bit crowded and unorganized, making it hard to find installed apps. However, you can rearrange the app icons on your watch’s Home screen. By default, as you move the Home screen icons around, the icons on the outside rim get smaller than the icons in the middle of the screen. But, you can change this, making all the icons on the Home screen the same size.

If you’ve installed a lot of apps and find yourself running out of space on your watch, you can easily check which apps are taking up the most space. You can also force quit an app that’s not responding or an app you just want to fully quit.

Once you’ve set up your Apple Watch the way you want it, you will probably want to back it up. Just like you would do with your iPhone, you can back up, wipe, and restore your Apple Watch.

Tweak Your Apple Watch Settings

There are many settings that allow you to fine tune your watch to fit the way you work and play. For example, if you’re using your watch as a simple flashlight or referring to information on your watch for longer than 15 seconds, you can extend the time your watch’s screen stays on when you tap on it (not when you raise your wrist) to 70 seconds.

By default, when you raise your wrist your Apple Watch screen turns on and the watch face displays even if you were performing a different activity when the screen went off. However, you can choose to have the last activity display when the screen activates instead of the watch face.

If you’re having trouble reading the tiny text on your Apple Watch screen, there is a way to increase the text size. You can also adjust the brightness to better suit your current lighting situation.

There’s plenty of research out there about the hazards of sitting for too long. Well, Apple decided to integrate a “Time to stand!” reminder into the Apple Watch. If you don’t feel you need to be reminded to stand, or you’re just tired of getting reminded to stand while you’re driving, you can turn off this reminder.

Your Apple Watch allows you to reply to text and email messages using the watch. There are default replies you can use to make it quick and easy. These default replies can be customized to suit your needs.

If you’ve started a task on your Apple Watch, such as composing an email or text message, you can finish that task on your iPhone using the Handoff feature.

The default Weather app on your iPhone provides a complication for use in watch faces that support them. The Weather app allows you to view the weather for multiple cities, but displays the weather for one default city on your Apple Watch in the Weather complication. This default city can be changed using your phone.

Use Your Apple Watch

There are many useful things you can do with your Apple Watch. One major feature is Siri integration. It’s not as extensive as Siri on the iPhone, but there are still plenty of useful things you can do with Siri on your Apple Watch. You can also turn off Siri on your watch if you decide you don’t want to use it.

Apple Pay is a mobile payment and digital wallet system introduced by Apple in 2014. It started off being available on iPhone and iPad, and now it’s even more convenient, allowing you to use your Apple Watch to make payments for items. To use Apple Pay, you must have a passcode enabled on your watch.

Force Touch on Apple watch allows you to quickly access contextually-specific options on the watch in various apps. Given the watch’s small screen, there is limited space for options within apps and settings. Force Touch helps to solve this problem.

If you want to share your fitness and activity achievements, your customized watch face, messages you receive, or almost anything else on your watch screen, you can easily take a screenshot of your watch and then share the image.

If you tend to misplace your iPhone, you can easily find it using your Apple Watch. However, your iPhone must be within range of and connected to your Apple Watch for this feature to work.

Time Travel on Apple Watch allows you to see the past and future. Not actually going backwards and forwards in time, but you can check what the weather will be in a few hours, see if you have any more appointments later in the day, or remind yourself what you were doing yesterday.

There are a lot of fitness trackers out there that are watches dedicated to tracking your activity and workouts. In addition to all the other useful features of Apple Watch, it can be a fitness tracker as well.

The Activity Monitor and the Workout app both help you track your fitness efforts, but they are different. The Activity Monitor on the watch tracks how much you move, exercise, and stand each day. It’s passive and works whether or not you’re actually working out (unless you turn it off in the Watch app settings).

However, the Workout app helps you track your workouts, get reminders about milestones reached during your workout, and get a detailed summary when you’re done.

One of the main functions of your Apple Watch is to notify you when you receive emails, text messages, phone calls, etc. However, there may be times you want to silence or conceal notifications on your watch, but still get taps that subtly alert you to notifications. To both silence notifications and suppress taps, use the Do Not Disturb feature on your Apple Watch. If you don’t want to silence your notifications, but would prefer that they are not so loud, you can adjust the volume on your Apple Watch.

Prior to Watch OS 2.0, you could only view notifications that you received new emails and display them. Now, you can reply to email messages using your Apple Watch, with any of three different methods. You can choose among several default replies, speak your reply, or reply with an emoji.

The screen on your Apple Watch may be small, but you can still use it to show off your pictures. As long as you sync a photo album from your phone to your watch, you can view pictures on your watch even when your phone is out of range.

Live Photos allow you to capture a few seconds of bursts before and after a picture is taken. Live Photos can also be added to your Apple Watch just like regular photos and they will animate every time you raise your wrist.

Instead of pulling your phone out when you need to find a location or get directions somewhere, you can get location and navigation assistance directly on your Apple Watch using the Maps app. If you’re meeting someone, rather than trying to describe where you are, send them your location in a text message. Then, they can use that location to get directions to you.

After using your Apple Watch to do everything we listed here and more, you might be running low on battery power. We have many tips on how to maximize the battery life on your watch. However, if you’re really running low on juice, you can enable the Power Reserve feature on your watch so you have basic watch functionality for an extended period of time.

Have a pressing question about your Apple Watch or other gear? Shoot us an email at ask@howtogeek.com and we’ll do our best to answer it.

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Free eBook Today Only: ‘Preserving Your Privacy in Windows 10′ | Dramel Notes

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When Windows 10 first launched, it hit a lot of people that Microsoft had tucked some pretty odd settings away that seemed to be an invasion of user privacy. Most people just install the OS with the default option, not even realizing that they’re agreeing to let Microsoft find out a little bit too much about them.

Don’t worry, though, because we have a free eBook that will break down everything you need to know about Windows 10 privacy.

This free eBook is available today (12/23) only! Don’t miss out!

Download: “Preserving Your Privacy in Windows 10″

This is a third-party eBook. If you’re downloading an eBook for the first time, our distribution service, TradePub, will ask for some personal information in order to compile demographic statistics, and help us understand our audience. You will only have to do this once. For all future downloads, the system will recognize you.

What’s Covered In ‘Preserving Your Privacy in Windows 10’?

This is a nice quick read (around 20 pages), that covers everything you need to know about your privacy in Windows 10. There are some pretty big changes between this and the previous version of Windows, and they most certainly aren’t just cosmetic. If you quickly click “Next” through the installation process, you are letting Microsoft get some access that you might not want them to have.

Thankfully, if you take your time, you can choose to turn off these privacy-invading settings. There are a lot of them, which is why you’ll want to download this free eBook, as it will take you through every option you’ll face during your Windows 10 upgrade. From there, it will show you all of the things you’ll want to turn off after you’re actually in the OS.

It’s quite surprising how many things you might want to disable, and to be honest, it would be quite hard to find them all on your own. Your best bet is to download this eBook before you start the process, open it on another device, and follow the book as you go. This way, you can rest easy knowing that your Windows 10 installation is not giving away anything you don’t want to.

How to Get Your Copy

To redeem your copy and download the free eBook, just head over to this page and sign up for a free account. The process will take just a few seconds, and then you will be sent an email with a link to download a free copy.

It really is that simple. Just make sure to use a valid email address, as you won’t be able to get the link to download the book if you don’t.

If you’ve downloaded an eBook from us before, you don’t need to register your email address again! It will remember you in the system, so you simply need to click the link above and you’ll be sent an email to download this awesome eBook for free!

Want More? Check out all the other eBooks we have to offer right here! There’s a lot, so get ready to flex those brain muscles!

Image Credit: mtkang via ShutterStock

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How to Opt Out of Google’s Interest-Based Ads for Good | Dramel Notes

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It’s common knowledge that Google knows a lot about you. Some see this as a fair exchange for their otherwise free services, but you might still be concerned about their data collection.

Everyone with a Google account should take a minute and pay a visit to Google’s Ads Settings page. By default, you’ll have interest-based ads enabled, which means Google will show you ads based on your Web history, YouTube videos watched, and other information.

By turning the switch to Off at the top of the screen, you can remove your personal info from the equation. You’ll still see ads, but they won’t be related to your interests.

After you’ve shut this off, there’s another page to visit: click the Control Signed Out Ads near the bottom of the page. The setting you just changed only affects you when signed into your Google account — Google still wants to show relevant ads if you’re signed out or on other websites, so it’s worth visiting the Anonymous Ads Page, too.

Here, there are two switches to turn off: the top for Google ads that show up on site beyond Google, and the bottom for ads inside Google Searches. If you’re concerned for privacy, it’s best to turn all of these off. You’ll still see ads, of course, but they’ll be related to your location or search terms instead of the profile Google keeps on you.

If you’re using Android, you can stop giving so much personal info to Google on your phone, too.

Did you turn all these settings off? Do you maybe prefer personalized ads? Have your say down in the comments.

Image Credit: Bloomua via Shutterstock.com

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How to Find Your iPhone Using Your Apple Watch | Dramel Notes

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You put your iPhone down somewhere, but you can’t remember where. You know it can’t be far; you just had it a little while ago. Finding your missing iPhone is quick and easy using your Apple Watch.

To find your iPhone, you’ll use the “Settings” glance. If the clock face is not currently displaying, press the digital crown until it is. Then, swipe up from the bottom of the watch face to access the Glances.

You may have several Glances, depending on how many apps you’ve installed on your watch and chosen to show in Glances. If the “Settings” Glance is not currently displaying, swipe to the right until you reach the left-most Glance.

On the “Settings” Glance, tap the pinging phone button. Your phone will emit a loud pinging sound that will help you locate it.

To return to the clock face, press the digital crown.

NOTE: Your iPhone must be within range of and connected to your Apple Watch for this feature to work.

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5 Windows 10 Registry Tweaks to Improve & Unlock Features | Dramel Notes

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Windows 10 has several hidden features and settings that reside within the operating system, but can’t be accessed through any normal means. Yet, while some of these tweaks are insignificant, several of them are quite useful.

And because they’re hidden out of sight, the only way to access them is by means of the Windows registry editor.

For the most part, we only break out the registry editor when we need to fix various system errors or when we want to clean out registry junk — but we’ll make an exception here because these tweaks are that hard to pass up.

Warning: Back Up Your Registry!

Before you edit any part of your system registry, always make a backup of all keys that you intend to edit. You can do this in the editor by right-clicking on any key and selecting Export, which saves into a .reg file that can be run to re-apply the old value of that key.

But the easier method is to make a System Restore point, which saves the state of your system, including a snapshot of the registry. In Windows 10, you can enable restore points. Go to Start, type restore, select Create a restore point, select a drive, click Configure…, then pick Turn on system protection, set the Max Usage space, and click OK. If something goes wrong, you can just revert to the System Restore point. And if that fails, you can always Windows Refresh.

As for launching the registry editor, all you have to do is open the Run prompt with Windows Key + R, then type in regedit and hit Enter. (This is just one of many useful Windows Key tricks.)

Note: While there are other ways to access the registry, we’re going to keep it simple and use the built-in Windows editor for this post.

1. Switch to the Dark Theme

Dark themes can reduce eye strain and Windows 10 offers several ways to turn to the dark side. Although, what you actually do is to turn off the light theme.

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Themes in the registry. Right-click on the Themes key, select New > Key, then name the new key as Personalize.

Then right-click on the Personalize key, select New > DWORD (32-bit), which creates a new value under this key. Name the new DWORD as AppsUseLightTheme and make sure its value is set to 0.

Now, navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Themes Personalize. (The Personalize key should already exist for this one, but if it doesn’t, just repeat the steps above.) Create another DWORD (32-bit) named AppsUseLightTheme and make sure its value is 0.

Log out of Windows and log back in to see the new theme in action.

2. Enable Balloon Notifications

In Windows 10, notifications are now shown as toasts rather than bubbles. There’s nothing inherently wrong with the toast notifications, but some users just don’t like the look of them. Plus, some notifications don’t show up as toasts when they do show up as balloons.

So, if you’d like to go back to balloons, here’s how you do it.

Navigate to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER SOFTWARE Policies Microsoft Windows Explorer registry key. If you don’t have a Policies key, then you’ll have to create one manually, followed by the Microsoft, Windows, and Explorer keys.

Then right-click on the Explorer key, select New > DWORD (32-bit), and name the new DWORD as EnableLegacyBalloonNotifications. Right-click the EnableLegacyBalloonNotifications value, select Modify, and enter 1 as its value.

Restart your PC and you should now see balloon notifications again.

3. Disable the Action Center

A lot of people find the new Action Center to be convenient and useful, but if you’re one who finds it intrusive and unnecessary, then this quick tweak will disable it altogether.

Navigate to the HKEY_CURRENT_USER SOFTWARE Policies Microsoft Windows Explorer registry key. If you don’t have a Policies key, then you’ll have to create one manually, followed by the Microsoft, Windows, and Explorer keys.

Then right-click on the Explorer key, select New > DWORD (32-bit), and name the new DWORD as DisableNotificationCenter. Right-click the DisableNotificationCenter value, select Modify, and enter 1 as its value.

Restart your PC and the Action Center should no longer bother you. Do note, however, that this also disables notifications in general, so you’ll need to factor that into whether or not you go through with this tweak.

4. Hide Folders From This PC

The This PC location has been a part of Windows since 8.1, but the annoying thing is that there’s no easy way to remove the default folders — Desktop, Documents, Downloads, Music, Pictures, Videos. For people who don’t use these folders, this is an unnecessary inconvenience.

To disable these, you’ll have to navigate to six different registry keys, each one corresponding to one of the six folders in This PC. The locations are at HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Explorer FolderDescriptions <FOLDER-GUID> PropertyBag.

Substitute the <FOLDER-GUID> above with one of these:

  • Desktop: {B4BFCC3A-DB2C-424C-B029-7FE99A87C641}
  • Documents: {f42ee2d3-909f-4907-8871-4c22fc0bf756}
  • Downloads: {7d83ee9b-2244-4e70-b1f5-5393042af1e4}
  • Music: {a0c69a99-21c8-4671-8703-7934162fcf1d}
  • Pictures: {0ddd015d-b06c-45d5-8c4c-f59713854639}
  • Videos: {35286a68-3c57-41a1-bbb1-0eae73d76c95}

Under each one’s PropertyBag key, you’ll see a string value named ThisPCPolicy. (The Desktop folder is the only one that doesn’t have this value by default, so you’ll need to create it manually.)

If ThisPCPolicy is set to Show, then the folder is visible. If you change it to Hide, then the folder will be invisible. That’s all!

5. Boost Security of Virtual Memory

When your computer doesn’t have enough physical RAM, it uses a portion of your hard drive as virtual memory in the form of a pagefile. The thing is, this pagefile still remains on your hard drive after you shut down, and that leaves it prone to tampering.

It’s possible to set Windows to delete the pagefile whenever the system shuts down, but this can increase the time it takes to shut down by several minutes, depending on how big your pagefile actually is (anywhere from 2 GB to 16 GB). Only you can decide if the security trade-off is worth it.

But here’s how you can enable this setting.

Navigate to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Control Session Manager Memory Management in the registry and make sure you have the Memory Management key selected. Right-click on the ClearPageFileAtShutDown value, select Modify, and set its value to 1.

Restart your PC and now Windows will wipe the pagefile every time you shut down.

Registry Tweaks Are Risky but Effective

Windows has always been full of these small-but-neat tricks, and Windows 10 brings several more to the table. For example, you’ve got the updated File Explorer address bar, the secret navigator in the taskbar, and an improved Start Menu.

It’s just a shame that the settings in this post are stuck behind the scary-but-not-really registry editor. A few registry tweaks is all it takes to solve a lot of small inconveniences.

Got any registry tweaks of your own to share? What’s the best tip you know that’ll improve Windows 10 for anyone? Share with us in the comments below!

Image Credit: red cubes by nomadFra via Shutterstock, Hard Disk Drive by Elya Vatel via Shutterstock

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